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SAFETY DATA SHEET 1. Identification Product identifier R-134a Refrigerant Other means of identification FIR No. 045167 Recommended use Refrigerant for use in automotive A/C systems Recommended restrictions None known. Manufacturer/Importer/Supplier/Distributor information Supplier Company Name Ford Motor Company Address Attention: MSDS Information, P.O. Box 1899 Dearborn, Michigan 48121 USA Telephone 1-800-392-3673 MSDS Information 1-800-448-2063 This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Emergency telephone numbers Poison Control Center: USA and Canada: 1-800-959-3673 INFOTRAC (Transportation): USA and Canada 1-800-535-5053 2. Hazard(s) identification Liquefied gasGases under pressurePhysical hazards Not classified.Health hazards Not classified.Environmental hazards Simple asphyxiantOSHA defined hazards Label elements Signal word Warning Hazard statement Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation. Precautionary statement Prevention Keep container tightly closed. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear cold insulating gloves. Wear respiratory protection. Response Wash hands after handling. Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. Get immediate medical advice/attention. Storage Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place. Disposal Dispose of waste and residues in accordance with local authority requirements. Hazard(s) not otherwise classified (HNOC) Contact with liquefied gas might cause frostbites, in some cases with tissue damage. Supplemental information None. 3. Composition/information on ingredients Mixtures CAS number %Chemical name Common name and synonyms 811-97-2Norflurane 90 - 100 Specific chemical identity and/or exact percentage (concentration) of composition has been withheld as a trade secret. FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 1 / 7 4. First-aid measures Inhalation Remove from further exposure. For those providing assistance, avoid exposure to yourself or others. Use adequate respiratory protection. If respiratory tract irritation, dizziness, nausea, or unconsciousness occurs, seek immediate medical assistance. If breathing has stopped, assist ventilation with a mechanical device or use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Move to fresh air. Get medical attention immediately. Skin contact In case of contact with liquefied gas, thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. Get medical attention immediately. Eye contact Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician. Ingestion Not likely, due to the form of the product. Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed Symptoms of overexposure can include shortness of breath, drowsiness, headaches, confusion, decreased coordination, visual disturbances and vomiting, and are reversible if exposure is stopped. Continued exposure can lead to hypoxia (inadequate oxygen), cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin), numbness of the extremities, unconsciousness and death. Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed Provide general supportive measures and treat symptomatically. General information Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved, and take precautions to protect themselves. 5. Fire-fighting measures Suitable extinguishing media Use fire-extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding materials. Unsuitable extinguishing media None known. Specific hazards arising from the chemical During fire, gases hazardous to health may be formed. Hydrogen fluoride, a corrosive and toxic gas, and other potentially hazardous fluorine-containing compounds may be released upon combustion. Special protective equipment and precautions for firefighters Self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing must be worn in case of fire. Fire fighting equipment/instructions In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to do so. Do not move cargo or vehicle if cargo has been exposed to heat. If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in flame. Move containers from fire area if you can do so without risk. Use water spray to cool unopened containers. For massive fire in cargo area, use unmanned hose holder or monitor nozzles, if possible. If not, withdraw and let fire burn out. Specific methods Cool containers exposed to flames with water until well after the fire is out. General fire hazards Contents under pressure. Pressurized container may explode when exposed to heat or flame. 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures In the event of a leak evacuate all personnel until ventilation can restore oxygen concentrations to safe levels. Keep unnecessary personnel away. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Keep out of low areas. Many gases are heavier than air and will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Wear appropriate protective equipment and clothing during clean-up. Emergency personnel need self-contained breathing equipment. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Ventilate closed spaces before entering them. Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. For personal protection, see section 8 of the SDS. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Stop the flow of material, if this is without risk. Isolate area until gas has dispersed. For waste disposal, see section 13 of the SDS. Environmental precautions Avoid discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground. 7. Handling and storage Precautions for safe handling Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Avoid prolonged exposure. Do not enter storage areas or confined spaces unless adequately ventilated. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Oxygen concentration should not fall below 19.5 % at sea level (pO2 = 135 mmHg). Mechanical ventilation or local exhaust ventilation may be required. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment. Observe good industrial hygiene practices. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight. Secure cylinders in an upright position at all times, close all valves when not in use. Store in original tightly closed container. Store in a well-ventilated place. Store away from incompatible materials (see Section 10 of the SDS). FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 2 / 7 8. Exposure controls/personal protection Occupational exposure limits US. Workplace Environmental Exposure Level (WEEL) Guides ValueComponents Type TWA 4240 mg/m3Norflurane (CAS 811-97-2) 1000 ppm Biological limit values No biological exposure limits noted for the ingredient(s). Appropriate engineering controls Use adequate ventilation to control airborne concentrations below the exposure limits/guidelines. If user operations generate a vapor, dust and/or mist, use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels below the recommended exposure limits/guidelines. Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles). Skin protection Hand protection Suitable chemical protective gloves should be worn when the potential exists for prolonged or repeated skin exposure. The choice of an appropriate glove does not only depend on its material but also on other quality features and is different from one producer to the other. Wear cold insulating gloves. Other Wear suitable protective clothing. Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing if applicable. Respiratory protection If engineering controls do not maintain airborne concentrations to a level which is adequate to protect worker health, an approved respirator must be worn. Respirator selection, use and maintenance should be in accordance with the requirements of OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard 29 CFR 1910.134 and/or Canadian Standard CSA Z94.4. Thermal hazards Wear appropriate thermal protective clothing, when necessary. General hygiene considerations Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing and protective equipment to remove contaminants. 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance Physical state Gas. Form Liquefied gas. Color Colorless. Odor Ether-like. Odor threshold Not available. pH Not available. Melting point/freezing point Not available. Initial boiling point and boiling range -15.16 ?F (-26.2 ?C) Flash point Not available. Evaporation rate Not available. Flammability (solid, gas) Not available. Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits Flammability limit - lower (%) Not available. Flammability limit - upper (%) Not available. Explosive limit - lower (%) Not available. Explosive limit - upper (%) Not available. Vapor pressure 9102 mm Hg Vapor pressure temp. 122 ?F (50 ?C) Vapor density 3.6 (AIR=1) Relative density 1.22 Relative density temperature 68 ?F (20 ?C) FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 3 / 7 Solubility(ies) Solubility (water) NEGLIGIBLE IN WATER Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) Not available. Auto-ignition temperature > 1369.4 ?F (> 743 ?C) Decomposition temperature Not available. Viscosity Not available. Other information Critical temperature 213.98 ?F (101.1 ?C) 10. Stability and reactivity Reactivity The product is stable and non-reactive under normal conditions of use, storage and transport. Chemical stability Material is stable under normal conditions. Possibility of hazardous reactions Hazardous polymerization does not occur. Conditions to avoid Heat. Contact with incompatible materials. Incompatible materials Avoid contact with oxidizing agents (e.g. nitric acid, peroxides and chromates). Hazardous decomposition products Hydrogen fluoride, a corrosive and toxic gas, and other potentially hazardous fluorine-containing compounds may be released upon combustion. 11. Toxicological information Information on likely routes of exposure Inhalation Suffocation (asphyxiant) hazard - if allowed to accumulate to concentrations that reduce oxygen below safe breathing levels. Prolonged inhalation may be harmful. Skin contact Contact with liquefied gas might cause frostbites, in some cases with tissue damage. Eye contact Contact with liquefied gas might cause frostbites, in some cases with tissue damage. Ingestion Expected to be a low ingestion hazard. Symptoms related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics Symptoms of overexposure can include shortness of breath, drowsiness, headaches, confusion, decreased coordination, visual disturbances and vomiting, and are reversible if exposure is stopped. Continued exposure can lead to hypoxia (inadequate oxygen), cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin), numbness of the extremities, unconsciousness and death. Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity Not classified. Skin corrosion/irritation Prolonged skin contact may cause temporary irritation. Serious eye damage/eye irritation Direct contact with eyes may cause temporary irritation. Respiratory or skin sensitization Respiratory sensitization Not a respiratory sensitizer. Skin sensitization This product is not expected to cause skin sensitization. Germ cell mutagenicity No data available to indicate product or any components present at greater than 0.1% are mutagenic or genotoxic. Carcinogenicity This product is not considered to be a carcinogen by IARC, ACGIH, NTP, or OSHA. OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1050) Not listed. Reproductive toxicity This product is not expected to cause reproductive or developmental effects. Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure Not classified. Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure Not classified. Aspiration hazard Not likely, due to the form of the product. Chronic effects Prolonged inhalation may be harmful. FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 4 / 7 12. Ecological information Ecotoxicity The product is not classified as environmentally hazardous. However, this does not exclude the possibility that large or frequent spills can have a harmful or damaging effect on the environment. Persistence and degradability No data is available on the degradability of this product. Bioaccumulative potential Partition coefficient n-octanol / water (log Kow) Norflurane 1.274 Mobility in soil No data available. Other adverse effects No other adverse environmental effects (e.g. ozone depletion, photochemical ozone creation potential, endocrine disruption, global warming potential) are expected from this component. 13. Disposal considerations Disposal instructions Collect and reclaim or dispose in sealed containers at licensed waste disposal site. Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations. Local disposal regulations Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations. Hazardous waste code The waste code should be assigned in discussion between the user, the producer and the waste disposal company. Waste from residues / unused products Dispose of in accordance with local regulations. Empty containers or liners may retain some product residues. This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe manner (see: Disposal instructions). Contaminated packaging Empty containers should be taken to an approved waste handling site for recycling or disposal. Since emptied containers may retain product residue, follow label warnings even after container is emptied. 14. Transport information DOT UN3159UN number 1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANEUN proper shipping name 2.2Class Transport hazard class(es) -Subsidiary risk 2.2Label(s) Not applicable.Packing group Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user IATA UN3159UN number 1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANEUN proper shipping name 2.2Class Transport hazard class(es) -Subsidiary risk 2.2Label(s) Not applicable.Packing group No.Environmental hazards Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user Forbidden.Passenger and cargo aircraft Other information Forbidden.Cargo aircraft only IMDG UN3159UN number 1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANEUN proper shipping name 2.2Class Transport hazard class(es) -Subsidiary risk 2.2Label(s) FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 5 / 7 Not applicable.Packing group No.Marine pollutant Environmental hazards Not available.EmS Read safety instructions, SDS and emergency procedures before handling.Special precautions for user Not applicable.Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code DOT IATA; IMDG 15. Regulatory information US federal regulations This product is a "Hazardous Chemical" as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200. TSCA Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707, Subpt. D) Not regulated. CERCLA Hazardous Substance List (40 CFR 302.4) Not listed. SARA 304 Emergency release notification Not regulated. OSHA Specifically Regulated Substances (29 CFR 1910.1001-1050) Not listed. Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA) Hazard categories Immediate Hazard - Yes Delayed Hazard - No Fire Hazard - No Pressure Hazard - Yes Reactivity Hazard - No SARA 302 Extremely hazardous substance Not listed. SARA 311/312 Hazardous chemical No SARA 313 (TRI reporting) Not regulated. Other federal regulations Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112 Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) List Not regulated. FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 6 / 7 Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112(r) Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130) Not regulated. Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) Not regulated. US state regulations US. California Controlled Substances. CA Department of Justice (California Health and Safety Code Section 11100) Not listed. US. Massachusetts RTK - Substance List Not regulated. US. New Jersey Worker and Community Right-to-Know Act Not listed. US. Pennsylvania Worker and Community Right-to-Know Law Not listed. US. Rhode Island RTK Not regulated. US. California Proposition 65 California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65): This material is not known to contain any chemicals currently listed as carcinogens or reproductive toxins. International Inventories All components are listed or are exempt from listing on the Toxic Substances Control Act Inventory. 16. Other information, including date of preparation or last revision Issue date 05-26-2015 Version # 01 HMIS? ratings Health: 1 Flammability: 0 Physical hazard: 0 NFPA ratings Health: 2 Flammability: 0 Instability: 0 Preparation Information and Disclaimer This document was prepared by FCSD-Toxicology, Ford Motor Company, Diagnostic Service Center II, 1800 Fairlane Drive, Allen Park, MI 48101, USA, based in part on information provided by the manufacturer. The information on this data sheet represents our current data and is accurate to the best of our knowledge as to the proper handling of this product under normal conditions and in accordance with the application specified on the packaging and/or technical guidance literature. Any other use of the product which involves using the product in combination with any other product or any other process is the responsibility of the user. To the extent that there are any differences between this product?s Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and the consumer packaged product labels, the SDS should be followed. Part number(s) YN-19, YN-21 FIR No.: 045167 SDS US Issue Date: 05-26-2015 Version: 01 7 / 7