3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 1 of 20 Safety Data Sheet Copyright,2023, 3M Company. All rights reserved. Copying and/or downloading of this information for the purpose of properly utilizing 3M products is allowed provided that: (1) the information is copied in full with no changes unless prior written agreement is obtained from 3M, and (2) neither the copy nor the original is resold or otherwise distributed with the intention of earning a profit thereon. Document Group: 07-4047-2 Version Number: 28.01 Issue Date: 11/07/23 Supercedes Date: 10/19/23 SECTION 1: Identification 1.1. Product identifier 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 1.2. Recommended use and restrictions on use Recommended use Automotive - Industrial/Professional use, Adhesion Promoter 1.3. Supplier?s details MANUFACTURER: 3M DIVISION: Automotive and Aerospace Solutions Division ADDRESS: 3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55144-1000, USA Telephone: 1-888-3M HELPS (1-888-364-3577) 1.4. Emergency telephone number 1-800-364-3577 or (651) 737-6501 (24 hours) SECTION 2: Hazard identification 2.1. Hazard classification Flammable Liquid: Category 2. Skin Sensitizer: Category 1A. Aspiration Hazard: Category 1. Reproductive Toxicity: Category 1B. Carcinogenicity: Category 2. Specific Target Organ Toxicity (single exposure): Category 1. Specific Target Organ Toxicity (single exposure): Category 3. Specific Target Organ Toxicity (repeated exposure): Category 1. 2.2. Label elements Signal word Danger Symbols Flame | Exclamation mark | Health Hazard | Pictograms 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 20 Hazard Statements Highly flammable liquid and vapor. May cause an allergic skin reaction. May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. May damage fertility or the unborn child. Suspected of causing cancer. Causes damage to organs: sensory organs | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure: nervous system | May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure: sensory organs | Precautionary Statements Prevention: Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Keep container tightly closed. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash thoroughly after handling. Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of the workplace. Response: IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Do NOT induce vomiting. IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. In case of fire: Use a fire fighting agent suitable for flammable liquids such as dry chemical or carbon dioxide to extinguish. Storage: Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 3 of 20 Keep cool. Store locked up. Disposal: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with applicable local/regional/national/international regulations. 2% of the mixture consists of ingredients of unknown acute oral toxicity. 2% of the mixture consists of ingredients of unknown acute dermal toxicity. SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients Ingredient C.A.S. No. % by Wt CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 45 - 50 Trade Secret * Xylene 1330-20-7 20 - 35 Trade Secret * Ethyl Alcohol 64-17-5 5 - 10 Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 < 10 Trade Secret * CHLORINATED RUBBER 68609-36-9 1 - 5 ACRYLATE POLYMER (NJTSRN 04499600-5984P) Trade Secret* 1 - 5 ETHYL ACETATE 141-78-6 < 4 Isopropyl Alcohol 67-63-0 < 2 2-ETHYLHEXYL EPOXYTALLATES 61789-01-3 < 0.5 BBOT 7128-64-5 < 0.5 BETA-(3,4- EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE 3388-04-3 < 0.5 Trade Secret * EPOXY RESIN 25068-38-6 < 0.5 Trade Secret * Methyl Alcohol 67-56-1 < 0.5 Trade Secret * Toluene 108-88-3 < 0.3 Trade Secret * CHLOROBENZENE 108-90-7 < 0.15 MALEIC ANHYDRIDE 108-31-6 < 0.02 Trade Secret * NJTS or NJTSRN: New Jersey Trade Secret Registry Number. *The specific chemical identity and/or exact percentage (concentration) of this composition has been withheld as a trade secret. SECTION 4: First aid measures 4.1. Description of first aid measures Inhalation: Remove person to fresh air. If you feel unwell, get medical attention. Skin Contact: Immediately wash with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. If signs/symptoms develop, get medical attention. Eye Contact: Immediately flush with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses if easy to do. Continue rinsing. Immediately get medical attention. If Swallowed: Do not induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention. 4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 4 of 20 Allergic skin reaction (redness, swelling, blistering, and itching). Aspiration pneumonitis (coughing, gasping, choking, burning of the mouth, and difficulty breathing). Central nervous system depression (headache, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination, nausea, slurred speech, giddiness, and unconsciousness). Target organ effects. See Section 11 for additional details. Target organ effects following prolonged or repeated exposure. See Section 11 for additional details. 4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment required Not applicable SECTION 5: Fire-fighting measures 5.1. Suitable extinguishing media In case of fire: Use a fire fighting agent suitable for flammable liquids such as dry chemical or carbon dioxide to extinguish. 5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Closed containers exposed to heat from fire may build pressure and explode. Hazardous Decomposition or By-Products Substance Condition Aldehydes During Combustion Formaldehyde During Combustion Carbon monoxide During Combustion Carbon dioxide During Combustion Hydrogen Chloride During Combustion 5.3. Special protective actions for fire-fighters Water may not effectively extinguish fire; however, it should be used to keep fire-exposed containers and surfaces cool and prevent explosive rupture. Wear full protective clothing, including helmet, self-contained, positive pressure or pressure demand breathing apparatus, bunker coat and pants, bands around arms, waist and legs, face mask, and protective covering for exposed areas of the head. SECTION 6: Accidental release measures 6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Evacuate area. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Use only non-sparking tools. Ventilate the area with fresh air. For large spill, or spills in confined spaces, provide mechanical ventilation to disperse or exhaust vapors, in accordance with good industrial hygiene practice. Warning! A motor could be an ignition source and could cause flammable gases or vapors in the spill area to burn or explode. Refer to other sections of this SDS for information regarding physical and health hazards, respiratory protection, ventilation, and personal protective equipment. 6.2. Environmental precautions Avoid release to the environment. For larger spills, cover drains and build dikes to prevent entry into sewer systems or bodies of water. 6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up Contain spill. Cover spill area with a fire extinguishing foam that is resistant to polar solvents. Working from around the edges of the spill inward, cover with bentonite, vermiculite, or commercially available inorganic absorbent material. Mix in sufficient absorbent until it appears dry. Remember, adding an absorbent material does not remove a physical, health, or environmental hazard. Collect as much of the spilled material as possible using non-sparking tools. Place in a metal container approved for transportation by appropriate authorities. Clean up residue with an appropriate solvent selected by a qualified and authorized person. Ventilate the area with fresh air. Read and follow safety precautions on the solvent label and SDS. Seal the container. Dispose of collected material as soon as possible in accordance with applicable local/regional/national/international regulations. SECTION 7: Handling and storage 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 5 of 20 7.1. Precautions for safe handling For industrial/occupational use only. Not for consumer sale or use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Use only non-sparking tools. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash thoroughly after handling. Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. Avoid release to the environment. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Avoid contact with oxidizing agents (eg. chlorine, chromic acid etc.) Wear low static or properly grounded shoes. Use personal protective equipment (gloves, respirators, etc.) as required. To minimize the risk of ignition, determine applicable electrical classifications for the process using this product and select specific local exhaust ventilation equipment to avoid flammable vapor accumulation. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment if there is potential for static electricity accumulation during transfer. 7.2. Conditions for safe storage including any incompatibilities Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. Keep container tightly closed. Store away from heat. Store away from acids. Store away from oxidizing agents. SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection 8.1. Control parameters Occupational exposure limits If a component is disclosed in section 3 but does not appear in the table below, an occupational exposure limit is not available for the component. Ingredient C.A.S. No. Agency Limit type Additional Comments Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 ACGIH TWA:20 ppm A3: Confirmed animal carcin., Ototoxicant Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 OSHA TWA:435 mg/m3(100 ppm) MALEIC ANHYDRIDE 108-31-6 ACGIH TWA(inhalable fraction and vapor):0.01 mg/m3 A4: Not class. as human carcin, Dermal/Respiratory Sensitizer MALEIC ANHYDRIDE 108-31-6 OSHA TWA:1 mg/m3(0.25 ppm) Toluene 108-88-3 ACGIH TWA:20 ppm A4: Not class. as human carcin, Ototoxicant Toluene 108-88-3 OSHA TWA:200 ppm;CEIL:300 ppm CHLOROBENZENE 108-90-7 ACGIH TWA:10 ppm A3: Confirmed animal carcin. CHLOROBENZENE 108-90-7 OSHA TWA:350 mg/m3(75 ppm) CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 ACGIH TWA:100 ppm CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 OSHA TWA:1050 mg/m3(300 ppm) Xylene 1330-20-7 ACGIH TWA:20 ppm A4: Not class. as human carcin Xylene 1330-20-7 OSHA TWA:435 mg/m3(100 ppm) ETHYL ACETATE 141-78-6 ACGIH TWA:400 ppm ETHYL ACETATE 141-78-6 OSHA TWA:1400 mg/m3(400 ppm) Ethyl Alcohol 64-17-5 ACGIH STEL:1000 ppm A3: Confirmed animal carcin. Ethyl Alcohol 64-17-5 OSHA TWA:1900 mg/m3(1000 ppm) Methyl Alcohol 67-56-1 ACGIH TWA:200 ppm;STEL:250 ppm Danger of cutaneous absorption Methyl Alcohol 67-56-1 OSHA TWA:260 mg/m3(200 ppm) Isopropyl Alcohol 67-63-0 ACGIH TWA:200 ppm;STEL:400 ppm A4: Not class. as human carcin 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 6 of 20 Isopropyl Alcohol 67-63-0 OSHA TWA:980 mg/m3(400 ppm) ACGIH : American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists AIHA : American Industrial Hygiene Association CMRG : Chemical Manufacturer's Recommended Guidelines OSHA : United States Department of Labor - Occupational Safety and Health Administration TWA: Time-Weighted-Average STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit CEIL: Ceiling 8.2. Exposure controls 8.2.1. Engineering controls Use general dilution ventilation and/or local exhaust ventilation to control airborne exposures to below relevant Exposure Limits and/or control dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. If ventilation is not adequate, use respiratory protection equipment. Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment. 8.2.2. Personal protective equipment (PPE) Eye/face protection None required. Skin/hand protection Select and use gloves and/or protective clothing approved to relevant local standards to prevent skin contact based on the results of an exposure assessment. Selection should be based on use factors such as exposure levels, concentration of the substance or mixture, frequency and duration, physical challenges such as temperature extremes, and other use conditions. Consult with your glove and/or protective clothing manufacturer for selection of appropriate compatible gloves/protective clothing. Note: Nitrile gloves may be worn over polymer laminate gloves to improve dexterity. Gloves made from the following material(s) are recommended: Polymer laminate If this product is used in a manner that presents a higher potential for exposure (eg. spraying, high splash potential etc.), then use of protective coveralls may be necessary. Select and use body protection to prevent contact based on the results of an exposure assessment. The following protective clothing material(s) are recommended: Apron - polymer laminate Respiratory protection An exposure assessment may be needed to decide if a respirator is required. If a respirator is needed, use respirators as part of a full respiratory protection program. Based on the results of the exposure assessment, select from the following respirator type(s) to reduce inhalation exposure: Half facepiece or full facepiece air-purifying respirator suitable for organic vapors and particulates Half facepiece or full facepiece supplied-air respirator Organic vapor respirators may have short service life. For questions about suitability for a specific application, consult with your respirator manufacturer. SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties 9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties Appearance Physical state Color Liquid Yellow Specific Physical Form: Liquid Odor Solvent Odor threshold No Data Available pH Approximately 5.5 Units not avail. or not appl. [Test Method:Tested per ASTM protocol] [Details:@23?C] Melting point Not Applicable 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 7 of 20 Boiling Point 73.1 ?C [Test Method:Tested per ASTM protocol] [Details:@760mmHg] Flash Point 34 ?F [Test Method:SETAFLASH] Evaporation rate Approximately 6.4 [Ref Std:XYLENE=1] [Details:CONDITIONS: calculated] Flammability (solid, gas) Not Applicable Flammable Limits(LEL) Approximately 1 % Flammable Limits(UEL) 11 % Vapor Pressure 83.2 mmHg [@ 20 ?C] [Test Method:Tested per ASTM protocol] Vapor Density 1.7 [Test Method:Estimated] [Ref Std:AIR=1] Density 6.8 lb/gal Specific Gravity 0.82 [Ref Std:WATER=1] Solubility In Water Approximately 10 % Solubility- non-water No Data Available Partition coefficient: n-octanol/ water No Data Available Autoignition temperature 500 ?F [Test Method:Estimated] Decomposition temperature No Data Available Viscosity 2.78 mPa-s [@ 40 ?C ] Hazardous Air Pollutants 40.9 % weight [Test Method:Calculated] Molecular weight No Data Available Volatile Organic Compounds <=781 g/l [Test Method:calculated SCAQMD rule 443.1] [Details:Calculated] Percent volatile 95.2 % [Details:Calculated] VOC Less H2O & Exempt Solvents <=781 g/l [Test Method:calculated SCAQMD rule 443.1] [Details:Calculated] SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity 10.1. Reactivity This material may be reactive with certain agents under certain conditions - see the remaining headings in this section. 10.2. Chemical stability Stable. 10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions Hazardous polymerization will not occur. 10.4. Conditions to avoid Heat Sparks and/or flames 10.5. Incompatible materials None known. 10.6. Hazardous decomposition products Substance Condition None known. Refer to section 5.2 for hazardous decomposition products during combustion. SECTION 11: Toxicological information The information below may not be consistent with the material classification in Section 2 if specific ingredient classifications are mandated by a competent authority. In addition, toxicological data on ingredients may not be reflected in the material classification and/or the signs and symptoms of exposure, because an ingredient may be 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 8 of 20 present below the threshold for labeling, an ingredient may not be available for exposure, or the data may not be relevant to the material as a whole. 11.1. Information on Toxicological effects Signs and Symptoms of Exposure Based on test data and/or information on the components, this material may produce the following health effects: Inhalation: May be harmful if inhaled. Respiratory Tract Irritation: Signs/symptoms may include cough, sneezing, nasal discharge, headache, hoarseness, and nose and throat pain. May cause additional health effects (see below). Skin Contact: May be harmful in contact with skin. Mild Skin Irritation: Signs/symptoms may include localized redness, swelling, itching, and dryness. Allergic Skin Reaction (non-photo induced): Signs/symptoms may include redness, swelling, blistering, and itching. May cause additional health effects (see below). Eye Contact: Contact with the eyes during product use is not expected to result in significant irritation. Ingestion: Chemical (Aspiration) Pneumonitis: Signs/symptoms may include coughing, gasping, choking, burning of the mouth, difficulty breathing, bluish colored skin (cyanosis), and may be fatal. Gastrointestinal Irritation: Signs/symptoms may include abdominal pain, stomach upset, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause additional health effects (see below). Additional Health Effects: Single exposure may cause target organ effects: Auditory Effects: Signs/symptoms may include hearing impairment, balance dysfunction and ringing in the ears. Central Nervous System (CNS) Depression: Signs/symptoms may include headache, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination, nausea, slowed reaction time, slurred speech, giddiness, and unconsciousness. Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause target organ effects: Auditory Effects: Signs/symptoms may include hearing impairment, balance dysfunction and ringing in the ears. Neurological Effects: Signs/symptoms may include personality changes, lack of coordination, sensory loss, tingling or numbness of the extremities, weakness, tremors, and/or changes in blood pressure and heart rate. Reproductive/Developmental Toxicity: Contains a chemical or chemicals which can cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Carcinogenicity: Contains a chemical or chemicals which can cause cancer. Ingredient CAS No. Class Description Regulation Alcoholic Beverage Consumption 64-17-5 Known To Be Human Carcinogen. National Toxicology Program Carcinogens 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 9 of 20 Alcoholic beverages 64-17-5 Grp. 1: Carcinogenic to humans International Agency for Research on Cancer Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 Grp. 2B: Possible human carc. International Agency for Research on Cancer Additional Information: This product contains ethanol. Alcoholic beverages and ethanol in alcoholic beverages have been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as carcinogenic to humans. There are also data associating human consumption of alcoholic beverages with developmental toxicity and liver toxicity. Exposure to ethanol during the foreseeable use of this product is not expected to cause cancer, developmental toxicity, or liver toxicity. Toxicological Data If a component is disclosed in section 3 but does not appear in a table below, either no data are available for that endpoint or the data are not sufficient for classification. Acute Toxicity Name Route Species Value Overall product Dermal No data available; calculated ATE >2,000 - =5,000 mg/kg Overall product Inhalation- Vapor(4 hr) No data available; calculated ATE >20 - =50 mg/l Overall product Ingestion No data available; calculated ATE >5,000 mg/kg CYCLOHEXANE Dermal Rat LD50 > 2,000 mg/kg CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 > 32.9 mg/l CYCLOHEXANE Ingestion Rat LD50 6,200 mg/kg Xylene Dermal Rabbit LD50 > 4,200 mg/kg Xylene Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 29 mg/l Xylene Ingestion Rat LD50 3,523 mg/kg Ethyl Alcohol Dermal Rabbit LD50 > 15,800 mg/kg Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 124.7 mg/l Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion Rat LD50 17,800 mg/kg Ethylbenzene Dermal Rabbit LD50 15,433 mg/kg Ethylbenzene Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 17.4 mg/l Ethylbenzene Ingestion Rat LD50 4,769 mg/kg ETHYL ACETATE Dermal Rabbit LD50 > 18,000 mg/kg ETHYL ACETATE Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 70.5 mg/l ETHYL ACETATE Ingestion Rat LD50 5,620 mg/kg CHLORINATED RUBBER Dermal Guinea pig LD50 > 1,000 mg/kg CHLORINATED RUBBER Ingestion Rat LD50 > 3,200 mg/kg Isopropyl Alcohol Dermal Rabbit LD50 12,870 mg/kg Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 72.6 mg/l Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion Rat LD50 4,710 mg/kg Methyl Alcohol Dermal LD50 estimated to be 1,000 - 2,000 mg/kg Methyl Alcohol Inhalation- Vapor LC50 estimated to be 10 - 20 mg/l Methyl Alcohol Ingestion LD50 estimated to be 50 - 300 mg/kg BBOT Dermal LD50 estimated to be > 5,000 mg/kg BBOT Ingestion Rat LD50 > 10,000 mg/kg BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Dermal Rabbit LD50 6,700 mg/kg 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 10 of 20 BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 > 7 mg/l BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Ingestion Rat LD50 13,100 mg/kg EPOXY RESIN Dermal Rat LD50 > 1,600 mg/kg EPOXY RESIN Ingestion Rat LD50 > 1,000 mg/kg Toluene Dermal Rat LD50 12,000 mg/kg Toluene Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 30 mg/l Toluene Ingestion Rat LD50 5,550 mg/kg 2-ETHYLHEXYL EPOXYTALLATES Dermal Rabbit LD50 > 18,400 mg/kg 2-ETHYLHEXYL EPOXYTALLATES Ingestion Rat LD50 > 14,700 mg/kg CHLOROBENZENE Dermal Rabbit LD50 2,212 mg/kg CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation- Vapor (4 hours) Rat LC50 16.7 mg/l CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion Rat LD50 1,419 mg/kg MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Dermal Rabbit LD50 2,620 mg/kg MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion Rat LD50 1,030 mg/kg ATE = acute toxicity estimate Skin Corrosion/Irritation Name Species Value CYCLOHEXANE Rabbit Mild irritant Xylene Rabbit Mild irritant Ethyl Alcohol Rabbit No significant irritation Ethylbenzene Rabbit Mild irritant ETHYL ACETATE Rabbit Minimal irritation CHLORINATED RUBBER Guinea pig No significant irritation Isopropyl Alcohol Multiple animal species No significant irritation Methyl Alcohol Rabbit Mild irritant BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Rabbit Minimal irritation EPOXY RESIN Rabbit Mild irritant Toluene Rabbit Irritant CHLOROBENZENE Rabbit Irritant MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Human and animal Corrosive Serious Eye Damage/Irritation Name Species Value CYCLOHEXANE Rabbit Mild irritant Xylene Rabbit Mild irritant Ethyl Alcohol Rabbit Severe irritant Ethylbenzene Rabbit Moderate irritant ETHYL ACETATE Rabbit Mild irritant CHLORINATED RUBBER Professio nal judgeme nt Mild irritant Isopropyl Alcohol Rabbit Severe irritant Methyl Alcohol Rabbit Moderate irritant BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Rabbit No significant irritation EPOXY RESIN Rabbit Moderate irritant Toluene Rabbit Moderate irritant CHLOROBENZENE Rabbit Mild irritant MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Rabbit Corrosive 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 11 of 20 Skin Sensitization Name Species Value Ethyl Alcohol Human Not classified Ethylbenzene Human Not classified ETHYL ACETATE Guinea pig Not classified Isopropyl Alcohol Guinea pig Not classified Methyl Alcohol Guinea pig Not classified BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE similar compoun ds Sensitizing EPOXY RESIN Human and animal Sensitizing Toluene Guinea pig Not classified CHLOROBENZENE Multiple animal species Not classified MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Multiple animal species Sensitizing Respiratory Sensitization Name Species Value EPOXY RESIN Human Not classified MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Human Sensitizing Germ Cell Mutagenicity Name Route Value CYCLOHEXANE In Vitro Not mutagenic CYCLOHEXANE In vivo Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Xylene In Vitro Not mutagenic Xylene In vivo Not mutagenic Ethyl Alcohol In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Ethyl Alcohol In vivo Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Ethylbenzene In vivo Not mutagenic Ethylbenzene In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification ETHYL ACETATE In Vitro Not mutagenic ETHYL ACETATE In vivo Not mutagenic Isopropyl Alcohol In Vitro Not mutagenic Isopropyl Alcohol In vivo Not mutagenic Methyl Alcohol In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Methyl Alcohol In vivo Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification EPOXY RESIN In vivo Not mutagenic EPOXY RESIN In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Toluene In Vitro Not mutagenic Toluene In vivo Not mutagenic CHLOROBENZENE In Vitro Not mutagenic MALEIC ANHYDRIDE In vivo Not mutagenic 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 12 of 20 MALEIC ANHYDRIDE In Vitro Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Carcinogenicity Name Route Species Value Xylene Dermal Rat Not carcinogenic Xylene Ingestion Multiple animal species Not carcinogenic Xylene Inhalation Human Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion Multiple animal species Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Ethylbenzene Inhalation Multiple animal species Carcinogenic Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation Rat Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Methyl Alcohol Inhalation Multiple animal species Not carcinogenic BETA-(3,4-EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMETHOXY SILANE Dermal Mouse Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification EPOXY RESIN Dermal Mouse Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Toluene Dermal Mouse Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Toluene Ingestion Rat Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Toluene Inhalation Mouse Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion Multiple animal species Not carcinogenic Reproductive Toxicity Reproductive and/or Developmental Effects Name Route Value Species Test Result Exposure Duration CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation Not classified for female reproduction Rat NOAEL 24 mg/l 2 generation CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 24 mg/l 2 generation CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 6.9 mg/l 2 generation Xylene Inhalation Not classified for female reproduction Human NOAEL Not available occupational exposure Xylene Ingestion Not classified for development Mouse NOAEL Not available during organogenesi s Xylene Inhalation Not classified for development Multiple animal species NOAEL Not available during gestation Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 38 mg/l during gestation Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 5,200 mg/kg/day premating & during gestation Ethylbenzene Inhalation Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 4.3 mg/l premating & during gestation Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion Not classified for female reproduction Rat NOAEL 1,000 mg/kg/day 2 generation 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 13 of 20 Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 500 mg/kg/day 2 generation Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 400 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation Not classified for development Rat LOAEL 9 mg/l during gestation Methyl Alcohol Ingestion Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 1,600 mg/kg/day 21 days Methyl Alcohol Ingestion Toxic to development Mouse LOAEL 4,000 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s Methyl Alcohol Inhalation Toxic to development Mouse NOAEL 1.3 mg/l during organogenesi s BETA-(3,4- EPOXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYLTRIMET HOXY SILANE Ingestion Not classified for development Rabbit NOAEL 0.27 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s EPOXY RESIN Ingestion Not classified for female reproduction Rat NOAEL 750 mg/kg/day 2 generation EPOXY RESIN Ingestion Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 750 mg/kg/day 2 generation EPOXY RESIN Dermal Not classified for development Rabbit NOAEL 300 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s EPOXY RESIN Ingestion Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 750 mg/kg/day 2 generation Toluene Inhalation Not classified for female reproduction Human NOAEL Not available occupational exposure Toluene Inhalation Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 2.3 mg/l 1 generation Toluene Ingestion Toxic to development Rat LOAEL 520 mg/kg/day during gestation Toluene Inhalation Toxic to development Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation Not classified for female reproduction Rat NOAEL 2.07 mg/l 2 generation CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 300 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 2.07 mg/l 2 generation CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 2.07 mg/l 2 generation MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion Not classified for female reproduction Rat NOAEL 55 mg/kg/day 2 generation MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion Not classified for male reproduction Rat NOAEL 55 mg/kg/day 2 generation MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion Not classified for development Rat NOAEL 140 mg/kg/day during organogenesi s Lactation Name Route Species Value Xylene Ingestion Mouse Not classified for effects on or via lactation Target Organ(s) Specific Target Organ Toxicity - single exposure Name Route Target Organ(s) Value Species Test Result Exposure Duration CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human and animal NOAEL Not available 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 14 of 20 CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human and animal NOAEL Not available CYCLOHEXANE Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Professio nal judgeme nt NOAEL Not available Xylene Inhalation auditory system Causes damage to organs Rat LOAEL 6.3 mg/l 8 hours Xylene Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available Xylene Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human NOAEL Not available Xylene Inhalation eyes Not classified Rat NOAEL 3.5 mg/l not available Xylene Inhalation liver Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL Not available Xylene Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Multiple animal species NOAEL Not available Xylene Ingestion eyes Not classified Rat NOAEL 250 mg/kg not applicable Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human LOAEL 9.4 mg/l not available Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation central nervous system depression Not classified Human and animal NOAEL not available Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion central nervous system depression Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL not available Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Not classified Dog NOAEL 3,000 mg/kg Ethylbenzene Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available Ethylbenzene Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human and animal NOAEL Not available ETHYL ACETATE Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available ETHYL ACETATE Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human NOAEL Not available ETHYL ACETATE Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human NOAEL Not available Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation auditory system Not classified Guinea pig NOAEL 13.4 mg/l 24 hours Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse Methyl Alcohol Inhalation blindness Causes damage to organs Human NOAEL Not available occupational exposure Methyl Alcohol Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available not available Methyl Alcohol Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL Not available 6 hours Methyl Alcohol Ingestion blindness Causes damage to organs Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse Methyl Alcohol Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 15 of 20 Toluene Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available Toluene Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human NOAEL Not available Toluene Inhalation immune system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 0.004 mg/l 3 hours Toluene Ingestion central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation central nervous system depression May cause drowsiness or dizziness Human NOAEL Not available CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation respiratory irritation Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Human NOAEL Not available occupational exposure MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Inhalation respiratory irritation May cause respiratory irritation Human NOAEL Not available Specific Target Organ Toxicity - repeated exposure Name Route Target Organ(s) Value Species Test Result Exposure Duration CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation liver Not classified Rat NOAEL 24 mg/l 90 days CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation auditory system Not classified Rat NOAEL 1.7 mg/l 90 days CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rabbit NOAEL 2.7 mg/l 10 weeks CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation hematopoietic system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 24 mg/l 14 weeks CYCLOHEXANE Inhalation peripheral nervous system Not classified Rat NOAEL 8.6 mg/l 30 weeks Xylene Inhalation nervous system Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Rat LOAEL 0.4 mg/l 4 weeks Xylene Inhalation auditory system May cause damage to organs though prolonged or repeated exposure Rat LOAEL 7.8 mg/l 5 days Xylene Inhalation liver Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL Not available Xylene Inhalation heart | endocrine system | gastrointestinal tract | hematopoietic system | muscles | kidney and/or bladder | respiratory system Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL 3.5 mg/l 13 weeks Xylene Ingestion auditory system Not classified Rat NOAEL 900 mg/kg/day 2 weeks Xylene Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 1,500 mg/kg/day 90 days Xylene Ingestion liver Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL Not available Xylene Ingestion heart | skin | endocrine system | bone, teeth, nails, and/or hair | hematopoietic system | immune system | nervous system | respiratory system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 1,000 mg/kg/day 103 weeks Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation liver Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rabbit LOAEL 124 mg/l 365 days Ethyl Alcohol Inhalation hematopoietic Not classified Rat NOAEL 25 14 days 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 16 of 20 system | immune system mg/l Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion liver Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat LOAEL 8,000 mg/kg/day 4 months Ethyl Alcohol Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Not classified Dog NOAEL 3,000 mg/kg/day 7 days Ethylbenzene Inhalation kidney and/or bladder Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 1.1 mg/l 2 years Ethylbenzene Inhalation liver Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Mouse NOAEL 1.1 mg/l 103 weeks Ethylbenzene Inhalation hematopoietic system Not classified Rat NOAEL 3.4 mg/l 28 days Ethylbenzene Inhalation auditory system Not classified Rat NOAEL 2.4 mg/l 5 days Ethylbenzene Inhalation endocrine system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 3.3 mg/l 103 weeks Ethylbenzene Inhalation gastrointestinal tract Not classified Rat NOAEL 3.3 mg/l 2 years Ethylbenzene Inhalation bone, teeth, nails, and/or hair | muscles Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL 4.2 mg/l 90 days Ethylbenzene Inhalation heart | immune system | respiratory system Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL 3.3 mg/l 2 years Ethylbenzene Ingestion liver | kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 680 mg/kg/day 6 months ETHYL ACETATE Inhalation endocrine system | liver | nervous system Not classified Rat NOAEL 0.043 mg/l 90 days ETHYL ACETATE Inhalation hematopoietic system Not classified Rabbit LOAEL 16 mg/l 40 days ETHYL ACETATE Ingestion hematopoietic system | liver | kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 3,600 mg/kg/day 90 days Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 12.3 mg/l 24 months Isopropyl Alcohol Inhalation nervous system Not classified Rat NOAEL 12 mg/l 13 weeks Isopropyl Alcohol Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 400 mg/kg/day 12 weeks Methyl Alcohol Inhalation liver Not classified Rat NOAEL 6.55 mg/l 4 weeks Methyl Alcohol Inhalation respiratory system Not classified Rat NOAEL 13.1 mg/l 6 weeks Methyl Alcohol Ingestion liver | nervous system Not classified Rat NOAEL 2,500 mg/kg/day 90 days EPOXY RESIN Dermal liver Not classified Rat NOAEL 1,000 mg/kg/day 2 years EPOXY RESIN Dermal nervous system Not classified Rat NOAEL 1,000 mg/kg/day 13 weeks EPOXY RESIN Ingestion auditory system | heart | endocrine system | hematopoietic system | liver | eyes | kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 1,000 mg/kg/day 28 days Toluene Inhalation auditory system | nervous system | Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Human NOAEL Not available poisoning and/or abuse 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 17 of 20 eyes | olfactory system Toluene Inhalation respiratory system Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat LOAEL 2.3 mg/l 15 months Toluene Inhalation heart | liver | kidney and/or bladder Not classified Rat NOAEL 11.3 mg/l 15 weeks Toluene Inhalation endocrine system Not classified Rat NOAEL 1.1 mg/l 4 weeks Toluene Inhalation immune system Not classified Mouse NOAEL Not available 20 days Toluene Inhalation bone, teeth, nails, and/or hair Not classified Mouse NOAEL 1.1 mg/l 8 weeks Toluene Inhalation hematopoietic system | vascular system Not classified Human NOAEL Not available occupational exposure Toluene Inhalation gastrointestinal tract Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL 11.3 mg/l 15 weeks Toluene Ingestion nervous system Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 625 mg/kg/day 13 weeks Toluene Ingestion heart Not classified Rat NOAEL 2,500 mg/kg/day 13 weeks Toluene Ingestion liver | kidney and/or bladder Not classified Multiple animal species NOAEL 2,500 mg/kg/day 13 weeks Toluene Ingestion hematopoietic system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 600 mg/kg/day 14 days Toluene Ingestion endocrine system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 105 mg/kg/day 28 days Toluene Ingestion immune system Not classified Mouse NOAEL 105 mg/kg/day 4 weeks CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation kidney and/or bladder Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat LOAEL 0.69 mg/l 2 generation CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation liver Not classified Rat NOAEL 2.1 mg/l 2 generation CHLOROBENZENE Inhalation blood Not classified Rat NOAEL 0.35 mg/l 24 weeks CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion bone marrow Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 250 mg/kg/day 13 weeks CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion liver Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 188 mg/kg/day 192 days CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 125 mg/kg/day 13 weeks CHLOROBENZENE Ingestion immune system Not classified Rat NOAEL 750 mg/kg/day 13 weeks MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Inhalation respiratory system Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Rat LOAEL 0.0011 mg/l 6 months MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Inhalation endocrine system | hematopoietic system | nervous system | kidney and/or bladder | heart | liver | eyes Not classified Rat NOAEL 0.0098 mg/l 6 months MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion kidney and/or bladder Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat NOAEL 55 mg/kg/day 80 days MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion liver Some positive data exist, but the data are not sufficient for classification Rat LOAEL 250 mg/kg/day 183 days MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion heart | nervous Not classified Rat NOAEL 600 183 days 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 18 of 20 system mg/kg/day MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion gastrointestinal tract Not classified Rat NOAEL 150 mg/kg/day 80 days MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion hematopoietic system Not classified Dog NOAEL 60 mg/kg/day 90 days MALEIC ANHYDRIDE Ingestion skin | endocrine system | immune system | eyes | respiratory system Not classified Rat NOAEL 150 mg/kg/day 80 days Aspiration Hazard Name Value CYCLOHEXANE Aspiration hazard Xylene Aspiration hazard Ethylbenzene Aspiration hazard Toluene Aspiration hazard Please contact the address or phone number listed on the first page of the SDS for additional toxicological information on this material and/or its components. SECTION 12: Ecological information Ecotoxicological information Please contact the address or phone number listed on the first page of the SDS for additional ecotoxicological information on this material and/or its components. Chemical fate information Please contact the address or phone number listed on the first page of the SDS for additional chemical fate information on this material and/or its components. SECTION 13: Disposal considerations 13.1. Disposal methods Dispose of contents/ container in accordance with the local/regional/national/international regulations. Incinerate in a permitted waste incineration facility. Combustion products will include halogen acid (HCl/HF/HBr). Facility must be capable of handling halogenated materials. As a disposal alternative, utilize an acceptable permitted waste disposal facility. Empty drums/barrels/containers used for transporting and handling hazardous chemicals (chemical substances/mixtures/preparations classified as Hazardous as per applicable regulations) shall be considered, stored, treated & disposed of as hazardous wastes unless otherwise defined by applicable waste regulations. Consult with the respective regulating authorities to determine the available treatment and disposal facilities. EPA Hazardous Waste Number (RCRA): D001 (Ignitable), D021 (Chlorobenzene) SECTION 14: Transport Information For Transport Information, please visit http://3M.com/Transportinfo or call 1-800-364-3577 or 651-737-6501. SECTION 15: Regulatory information 15.1. US Federal Regulations Contact 3M for more information. EPCRA 311/312 Hazard Classifications: 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 19 of 20 Physical Hazards Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids) Health Hazards Aspiration Hazard Carcinogenicity Reproductive toxicity Respiratory or Skin Sensitization Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure) Section 313 Toxic Chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of that section and 40 CFR part 372 (EPCRA): Ingredient C.A.S. No % by Wt Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 Trade Secret < 10 CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 Trade Secret 45 - 50 Xylene 1330-20-7 Trade Secret 20 - 35 Xylene (Benzene, dimethyl-) 1330-20-7 Trade Secret 20 - 35 15.2. State Regulations Contact 3M for more information. 15.3. Chemical Inventories The components of this product are in compliance with the chemical notification requirements of TSCA. All required components of this product are listed on the active portion of the TSCA Inventory. Contact 3M for more information. 15.4. International Regulations Contact 3M for more information. This SDS has been prepared to meet the U.S. OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200. SECTION 16: Other information NFPA Hazard Classification Health: 2 Flammability: 3 Instability: 0 Special Hazards: None National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) hazard ratings are designed for use by emergency response personnel to address the hazards that are presented by short-term, acute exposure to a material under conditions of fire, spill, or similar emergencies. Hazard ratings are primarily based on the inherent physical and toxic properties of the material but also include the toxic properties of combustion or decomposition products that are known to be generated in significant quantities. Document Group: 07-4047-2 Version Number: 28.01 Issue Date: 11/07/23 Supercedes Date: 10/19/23 DISCLAIMER: The information in this Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is believed to be correct as of the date issued. 3M MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR USAGE OF TRADE. User is responsible for determining whether the 3M product is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user's method of use or application. Given the variety of factors that can affect the use and application of a 3M product, some of which are uniquely within the user's knowledge and control, it is essential that the user evaluate the 3M product to determine whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user's method of use or application. 3M? Adhesion Promoter 4298UV 11/07/23 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 20 of 20 3M provides information in electronic form as a service to its customers. Due to the remote possibility that electronic transfer may have resulted in errors, omissions or alterations in this information, 3M makes no representations as to its completeness or accuracy. In addition, information obtained from a database may not be as current as the information in the SDS available directly from 3M. 3M USA SDSs are available at www.3M.com